Meaning of Web Development
What is web development after all? Who is a web developer? Why web development? At this point your mind would be flooding with all these questions, right? Hold on and you will get all your answers here.
The meaning of web development is simple, developing websites. Simple enough? But the two words, “web” and “development” incorporate more than stated.
We all know about the web by now, the place where we can find solutions to everything in this world. The development caters to the process of the creation of an entity.
Web development means the process of building, designing, and maintaining websites. It includes building a full-fledged, functional website from scratch.
Hang on to read the complete process of web development. There is still a lot more here.
Types of web development
Before we dive into the complete process of web development, let's know the types of web development that exist.
The area of web development can be broadly classified into the following three categories:
- Front end development
- Back end development
- Full-stack development
Let's Know about these categories in detail.
Front End Development
Front end development takes care of the first thing the user sees when he/she opens a website. Front end development is also known as client-side development.
The front end development takes care of the visual appearance of the web site and web pages.
Front end developers take care of the user experience on the website by developing excellent front end parts.
Front end developers make use of various front end technologies to make the best front end development.
Back End Development
Full-stack Development
Full-stack development combines both front-end development and back-end development. Full-stack development involves web application development from scratch. Along with front end and back end technologies, a full stack developer also has knowledge of version control systems like git, GitHub, etc. You can easily learn full-stack web development by acquiring first front end development skills and then back end development skills like node js. Once you have acquired the necessary skills you can start building an application from scratch to have hands-on experience. Many times we hear terms like MERN stack development or MEAN stack development about full-stack web development. MERN stands for MongoDB, Express js, React js, and Node js. MEAN stands for MongoDB, Angular js, React js, and Node js. Both MEAN and MERN stack development are different paths for full-stack development. These are not the only paths available but are the general ones.
Web Development Process
Behind a beautiful looking and well functioning website, there is a lot of work a developer does. A developer not only follows the best practices but also a standard process.
To break the process into simpler terms, we will refer to each step as phases in the web development process.
The process described here is not fixed and compulsory to follow. Rather it is a general guideline that a web developer can easily follow.
Step 1: Information Gathering
Before developing any web application it is important to understand the reason behind its development. a web developer needs to carefully understand the requirements expected from the web application.
If you are developing a web application for a client, then engage in discussions and meetings with the client. Discussions will help you understand the client's requirements better.
Step 2: Planning the Development Schedule
A web developer should properly plan the roadmap for developing the desired application. A proper plan will help you in knowing which portion of the application is to be developed at what time.
Step 3: Design
After developing a proper development plan, it's time to design the application.This phase is one of the crucial steps in web development. The outcome of this phase will determine the appearance and functioning of your application.
Step 4: Coding
This phase consists of the actual development of the application. Choose the best development language and start building your application.Here the term best signifies the language that suits you best.
Always choose the web development language in which you feel confident and have some sort of experience.
Step 5: Review
Review your developed application. Check all the components, interfaces, and connections in your application.Step 6: Testing
In this step of the web development process, test your application for different scenarios. Testing makes your web application robust and error-free.
Testing also ensures that there are no errors or glitches are left in the web application.
Step 7: Launch and Maintain
After all, the testing, fix the bugs if any, and launch your application. After launching the web application, always try to update or maintain your application. Proper maintenance ensures that the application stays error-free and updated.
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