Front End Development Complete Guide - 2021

 

Front End Web Development


Do the websites that you visit fascinate you? Do you ever wonder how these websites were created?

Website development is a tedious task. But not to worry, we can divide the process into two major parts:

  1. Front End Web Development 
  2. Back End Web Development
Here in this post, I will talk about front-end web development. All your doubts related to front-end development will get solved here. 

Also, there is a bonus at the end of the blog post for you all. So continue reading and grab your extra at the end of the post. 

Introduction to Front End Web Development 

Front-end web development is also known as client-side web development. Front-end web development involves the development of the interface of the website. It is the first UI that you interact with after opening any website. 

One of the goals behind front-end development is to improve the UI experience of users on the website. 

Front-End development takes care of how the website will look, feel, and function. Front-End development will allow you to improve the visual appearance of your website.

Thus, front-end development should focus on making your website attractive and interactive. 

Front End Developer Meaning 

A front-end developer works on the front-end user interface of a website. He/She is the person taking care of the entire front end of your website. 

A front-end web developer has all the skills required for making an effective front end of a website. A front-end developer uses various technologies to build interactive user interfaces. 

Some of the common technologies used for front-end development are as follows:

  • HTML
  • CSS
  • JavaScript 
  • Front-end web development frameworks. 
  • Restful API knowledge
  • Git/version control systems 
The first three skills are the most needed in a front-end web developer. 

So now you know about the skills that a front-end web developer possesses. 
Let's get some more clarity on the concepts one can learn when starting your web development journey. 

Front-End developer skills

HTML 

HTML stands for Hypertext Markup Language. This language is the basic building block of building websites. Through HTML, you can create the structure of your website. 

It defines the elements of the website like headings, paragraphs, images, and links. HTML code is rendered and interpreted by the browser. The browser renders the HTML as designed by the designer. 

To get more clarity on the concept of HTML, let's break it into three parts:

  • Hypertext: Hypertext is the text containing the links to other web pages or websites. 
  • Markup: Markup defines the qualities that the designer specifies in the HTML tags. These qualities define the way text inside the tag will be displayed on the website. 
  •  Language: HTML is a language defining the way the HTML code works. It defines the syntax followed for rendering the web pages. 

CSS

CSS stands for Cascading Style Sheets. Style sheets define the design of the entire web page. CSS helps you to determine the visual style, layout, design, and appearance on different devices. 

CSS uses the concepts of selectors. Selectors help CSS to communicate with HTML tags and then add styles to web page elements. The styling of HTML tags can be defined by the properties provided within the selectors. 

Properties are the different attributes through which you can change the color, style, font size, margins, etc. of the web page elements. 

CSS can be of three different types: inline CSS, external CSS, and internal CSS. You can learn more about these once you start your learning journey. 

JavaScript 

JavaScript is the client-side scripting language. JavaScript helps you add dynamicity to your static websites. Its variations help in building both front-end and back-end development of websites. 

Through JavaScript, you can add interactivity to your website. You can add animated elements like dropdowns, carousels, image sliders, etc. to your web pages.

JavaScript can help users perform actions on the web page and then dynamically respond to users. 

There are many frameworks available in JavaScript. Some of the well-known examples are Node.js, Angular.js, react, etc. 

By now, you must be thinking about why you should become a front-end developer. Let's know the perks of being a front-end developer.

Is Front-End Web Development a Good Career in India?

At this point, you are aware of the role front-end development plays in web development. Let's get to know about the perks of choosing front end web development as a career for life:

Faster Development 

There are many frameworks available for speeding up the development process. The use of frameworks helps in eliminating the unnecessary complexities present in the development process.

Working with the framework for front-end development also simplifies the work of front-end developers and makes the process fast.

Secured Development 

Developing the front-end of the website is a secured process. You don't have to worry about the functionality of the website over a web browser.

You can easily detect loopholes in the front-end part of your website. 

Scalability 

With the availability of advanced frameworks, you can seamlessly build the front-end part of your website. The use of these frameworks also helps in scaling your website. 

The frameworks are developer-friendly. You can easily use and integrate them with your current web applications. 

Real-Time Programming 

With so many live tools available in the market today, you can test your development work in real-time. You don't have to refresh your browser and view your changes. 

Powerful Features 

Frameworks are updated with more and more powerful features. This feature up-gradation makes front-end development more easy and fast. By using these up-gradation features, you can make your front-end more effective and robust. 

Now is the time for the bonus that I talked about at the beginning of the post. Here is the name of the bonus: A roadmap for getting started with front-end development. 

Roadmap To Front End Web Development 

Everyone wants to learn front-end development. But how to get started? Getting started is one of the crucial tasks for being a successful front-end developer. 

Here comes the role of a detailed out and effective roadmap for front-end development. Here is one roadmap that I found effective from kamranahmedse

Front End Web Development Roadmap


Conclusion

Front-end development takes care of the UI part of your website. An interactive and fully functional front end can bring a lot more traffic to your website. 

More traffic implies more probability of clients and success for your business. Here in this post, I tried to cover almost all the topics related to front-end development. 

If still there is any doubt left related to front-end development, you can drop it in the comment section. I will surely try to solve your doubt and help you in starting your front-end development journey. 


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